Senin, 14 Juli 2014

PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE


Present Continuous Tense adalah bentuk waktu yang digunakan untuk menyatakan sesuatu yang sedang terjadi.

Pola-pola kalimat dalam bentuk Present Continuous Tense.

VERBAL SENTENCE

+
We are learning structure.
S + IS/AM/ARE + V-ing
-
We are not learning structure.
S + IS/AM/ARE + NOT + V-ing
+?
Are we learning structure?
IS/AM/ARE + S + V-ing
-?
Aren’t we learning structure?
ISN’T/AREN’T + S + V-ing
Are we not learning structure?
IS/AM/ARE + S + NOT + V-ing
AS+WH?
Who is learning structure?
QW + IS/ARE + V-ing
AS-WH?
Who isn’t learning structure?
QW + ISN’T/AREN’T + V-ing
AOPC+WH?
What are we learning?
QW + IS/AM/ARE + S + V-ing
AOPC-WH?
Why aren’t we learning structure?
QW + ISN’T/AREN’T + S + V-ing
Why are we not learning structure?
QW + IS/AM/ARE + S + NOT + V-ing


Keterangan:

+
Positive Statement/Kalimat Pernyataan Positif
-
Negative Statement/Kalimat Pernyataan Negatif
+?
Positive – Interrogative – Yes/No Question
-?
Negative – Interrogative – Yes/No Question
AS+WH?
Asking Subject – Positive – Information Question
AS-WH?
Asking Subject – Negative – Information Question
AOPC+WH?
Asking Object/Predicate/Complement – Positive – Information Question
AOPC-WH?
Asking Object/Predicate/Complement – Negative – Information Question


NOMINAL SENTENCE
Pola kalimat nominal (Nominal Sentence) untuk Present Continuous Tense sama dengan pola kalimat nominal untuk Simple Present Tense.


ADVERB yang digunakan: 
  • now
  • right now
  • at present
  • at this moment
  • etc.






Ref: 
Iksanudin. 2011. The Pattern of the Verb Tenses: ACTIVE VOICE.
Ambarini, Yuke Hilma. 2007. Ringkasan dan bank Soal Bahasa Inggris untuk SMP/MTs. Bandung: Yrama Widya.




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